Christ the Redeemer statue in Rio |
The entire monument stands 38 meters (124 feet) high with the statue alone at 30 meters (98 feet) making it one of the tallest statues in the world. All this stands atop a deck situated on the mount summit at 700 meters (2,300 feet).
The span from fingertip to fingertip is 28 meters (92
feet) with a small chapel housed in the base.
In comparison the Christ
of the Ozarks statue in Eureka Springs, Arkansas, stands at 67 feet tall.
Known in Portuguese as Cristo Redentor, the monument was
designed by Polish-French sculptor Paul
Landowski, and local engineer Heitor da Silva
Costa oversaw the construction of the iconic statue of reinforced concrete with
an outer mosaic layer of triangular soapstone tiles.
Corcovado Railway |
The statue is accessed by a 20-minute ride on the Corcovado Railway,
and then a climb up 222 steps.
Escalators and elevators are now available for those not wishing to make
the arduous climb.
The idea of a religious monument on Corcovado Mountain
dates back to 1859 when Vincentian Catholic priest Pedro Maria Boss made the
suggestion after witnessing the beauty of the mountain, but it was never acted
upon. The idea revived again in 1921 by
the Catholic Circle of Rio when they began fundraising. It was not until 1927, however, that construction
began. The monument was officially
inaugurated in 1931.
The statue received a thorough cleaning in 1980 in
preparation for a visit from Pope John Paul II.
In 2006, to commemorate the 75th
anniversary of the monument, a chapel at the base was consecated to Nossa Senhora
Aparecida (Our Lady of the Apparition), the patron saint of Brazil.
Escalators up to the statue |
Lightning
struck the statue in 2008 damaging the fingers, eyebrows, and head. All the stone used in the massive restoration
in 2010 came from the same quarry as the original statue stone.
As remarkable as the statue is, many feel the real
experience is the view
from the top of the city of Rio. Enjoy
this collection of 45
absolutely amazing photographs shot from every possible angle.
This
2011 article celebrating the statue’s 80th birthday shows
several vintage photos and a chart comparing the statue to other taller statues
around the world.
And for a heart-stopping experience, join
this photographer as he climbs through the inside of the statue to the
crown and takes a selfie “from the top!” (Be sure to watch the video at the end
of the article.) Not for the faint of
heart!
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