Fisherman's Bastion |
The great, white, fanciful building known as Fisherman’s Bastion
(or Halaszbastya in Hungarian) is hard to miss while in Budapest,
Hungary. Even though the word “bastion”
refers to a type of defense, this building was never used for that purpose.
Fisherman’s
Bastion was built on Castle
Hill (on the Buda side of the Danube River) around the turn of the 20th
century by Frigyes
Schulek in the neo-Gothic and neo-Romanesque style to celebrate the
Hungarian millennium and is a relatively new building in terms of European
architecture.
Schulek’s
son, Janos, performed the restoration of the building in 1947-48 after its
near destruction in World War II. Built
of pale white stones, it is still a bright spot as time and smog have not
taken its toll on the building and turned it black like so many older structures.
Built in a fanciful fairy tale castle design, it boasts seven
turrets, each one representing one of the seven Magyar tribes that
settled in the area in 896 AD. The
pointed turrets were designed
to resemble the tents of the tribal leaders.
In medieval times, a fish market was nearby and legend
says it was built on a spot where fishermen defended Castle Hill.
Today, Fisherman’s
Bastion is a favorite lookout
spot where visitors can look out over the Parliament,
the Danube
River and Pest (on the other side of the river). The panoramic
views are excellent on both the top and lower levels.
Located between Fisherman’s Bastion and Matthias
Church is a mounted
statue of King Stephen
I, the first king of Hungary. He was declared a saint for bringing Christianity
to Hungary. He carries the apostolic
cross with two crossbars – a symbol granted him
by the Pope.
Fisherman’s Bastion was featured as a Pit Stop on the sixth
season of The Amazing Race.
This short video Travel Hungary – Tour of Fisherman’s
Bastion in Budapest (1:04) gives you a mini tour.
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